Editor’s existing: This text became updated on Monday, Aug. 16 at 11: 50 a.m. ET with news of the kid’s death.
A child in Northern California has died from a rare and deadly brain infection he gotten smaller after swimming in a freshwater lake, in step with news experiences.
The 7-yr-outdated developed extreme brain swelling and became taken to the emergency room at UC Davis Medical Heart on July 30, where he became placed on existence make stronger, in step with the Linked Press. The kid died on Aug. 7 from major amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM), a devastating brain infection, the AP reported. The infection is brought about by Naegleria fowleri, a dinky amoeba that’s screen in warm freshwater our bodies, comparable to lakes, rivers and sizzling springs.
The kid most most certainly obtained the infection from swimming in a freshwater lake in Tehama County, in step with a boom from Tehama County Health Services and products Agency released on Aug. 4. The boom did no longer specify the lake where the kid went swimming.
Linked: 5 Key Details About Brain-Drinking Amoebas
The placement is “extraordinarily rare” with finest 10 cases reported in California since 1971, in step with the boom.
Folks turn into infected with Naegleria fowleri when water obscene with the amoeba goes up their nostril. From there, the organism can enter the brain and waste brain tissue. Infections are almost universally fatal, with decrease than a 3% survival charge, Live Science beforehand reported. (Or no longer it is unclear exactly why any other people are ready to outlive the situation, nevertheless factors that would perchance additionally make a contribution to survival contain early detection of the infection and treatment with an experimental drug known as miltefosine, along with other aggressive treatments to diminish brain swelling, Live Science beforehand reported.) Swallowing water obscene with Naegleria fowleri is no longer going to reason an infection.
The true manner to prevent Naegleria fowleri infection is to lead decided of swimming in our bodies of freshwater, the boom stated. If other people conclude swim in freshwater, they’ll decrease their risk by no longer inserting their head underwater, or the utilization of nostril clips to prevent water from going up their nostril.
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Rachael has been with Live Science since 2010. She has a grasp’s level in journalism from New York College’s Science, Health and Environmental Reporting Program. She also holds a B.S. in molecular biology and an M.S. in biology from the College of California, San Diego. Her work has regarded in Scienceline, The Washington Put up and Scientific American.