EXPLAINER: Why countries are halting the AstraZeneca shot

EXPLAINER: Why countries are halting the AstraZeneca shot

A medical staff dispays AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine at a vaccination site set up in the Marseille soccer Velodrome stadium, during a presentation to the media, in Marseille, Monday, March 15, 2021. The government plans to inoculate 10 million citizens by mid-April, 20 million by mid-May and a total of 30 million, or two-thirds of the adults by summer.
1of12A clinical team of workers dispays AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine at a vaccination residing home up in the Marseille soccer Velodrome stadium, throughout a presentation to the media, in Marseille, Monday, March 15, 2021. The authorities plans to inoculate 10 million electorate by mid-April, 20 million by mid-Could furthermore and a total of 30 million, or two-thirds of the adults by summer.Daniel Cole/AP
FILE - In this Jan. 11, 2021, file photo, a man receives an injection of the AstraZeneca vaccine at the mass vaccination program in Newcastle Upon Tyne, England. In recent days, countries including Denmark, Ireland and Thailand have temporarily suspended their use of AstraZeneca's coronavirus vaccine after reports that some people who got a dose developed blood clots, even though there's no evidence that the shot was responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization say the data available do not suggest the vaccine caused the clots.? Britain and several other countries have stuck with the vaccine.
2of12FILE – On this Jan. 11, 2021, file listing, a person receives an injection of the AstraZeneca vaccine at the mass vaccination program in Newcastle Upon Tyne, England. In fresh days, countries in conjunction with Denmark, Ireland and Thailand respect temporarily suspended their verbalize of AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine after stories that some of us who purchased a dose developed blood clots, even supposing there may be no evidence that the shot change into once responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization state the guidelines accessible elevate out not imply the vaccine caused the clots.? Britain and a lot of different diversified countries respect caught with the vaccine.Scott Heppell/AP
3of12
FILE - In this Feb. 5, 2021, file photo, vials AstraZeneca vaccine ready to be used at the Wellcome Centre in London. In recent days, countries including Denmark, Ireland and Thailand have temporarily suspended their use of AstraZeneca's coronavirus vaccine after reports that some people who got a dose developed blood clots, even though there's no evidence that the shot was responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization say the data available do not suggest the vaccine caused the clots. Britain and several other countries have stuck with the vaccine.
4of12FILE – On this Feb. 5, 2021, file listing, vials AstraZeneca vaccine attractive to be aged at the Wellcome Centre in London. In fresh days, countries in conjunction with Denmark, Ireland and Thailand respect temporarily suspended their verbalize of AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine after stories that some of us who purchased a dose developed blood clots, even supposing there may be no evidence that the shot change into once responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization state the guidelines accessible elevate out not imply the vaccine caused the clots. Britain and a lot of different diversified countries respect caught with the vaccine.Frank Augstein/AP
FILE - In this Jan. 2, 2021, file photo, doses of the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Oxford University and U.K.-based drugmaker AstraZeneca arrive at the Princess Royal Hospital in Haywards Heath, England. In recent days, countries including Denmark, Ireland and Thailand have temporarily suspended their use of AstraZeneca's coronavirus vaccine after reports that some people who got a dose developed blood clots, even though there's no evidence that the shot was responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization say the data available do not suggest the vaccine caused the clots. Britain and several other countries have stuck with the vaccine. ?(Gareth Fuller/Pool Photo via AP, File)
5of12FILE – On this Jan. 2, 2021, file listing, doses of the COVID-19 vaccine developed by Oxford University and U.K.-basically based drugmaker AstraZeneca advance at the Princess Royal Clinical institution in Haywards Heath, England. In fresh days, countries in conjunction with Denmark, Ireland and Thailand respect temporarily suspended their verbalize of AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine after stories that some of us who purchased a dose developed blood clots, even supposing there may be no evidence that the shot change into once responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization state the guidelines accessible elevate out not imply the vaccine caused the clots. Britain and a lot of different diversified countries respect caught with the vaccine. ?(Gareth Fuller/Pool Picture via AP, File)Gareth Fuller/AP
6of12
A health worker administers a dose of the AstraZeneca vaccine against COVID-19 to a patient at a drive-through vaccination center, in Milan, Italy, Monday, March 15, 2021. Half of Italy's regions have gone into the strictest form of lockdown in a bid to curb the latest spike in coronavirus infections that have brought COVID-19 hospital admissions beyond manageable thresholds. (Claudio Furlan/LaPresse via AP)
7of12A clinical educated administers a dose of the AstraZeneca vaccine in opposition to COVID-19 to a patient at a pressure-via vaccination center, in Milan, Italy, Monday, March 15, 2021. Half of Italy’s regions respect long gone into the strictest form of lockdown in a describe to curb essentially the most up-to-date spike in coronavirus infections that respect introduced COVID-19 health facility admissions beyond manageable thresholds. (Claudio Furlan/LaPresse via AP)Claudio Furlan/AP
Health workers administer doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine against COVID-19 inside the convention center known as
8of12Health workers administer doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine in opposition to COVID-19 contained in the convention center is named “La Nuvola”, The Cloud, in Rome, Wednesday, March 10, 2021. The visually extraordinary advanced designed by celebrated architect Massimiliano Fuksas has been transformed correct into a temporary vaccination center.Andrew Medichini/AP
9of12
FILE - In this March 2, 2021, file photo, a police officer receives an injection with AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine in Munich, Germany. After saying last week they would continue with the vaccine, German officials said Monday, March 15, they would suspend its use after new reports of problems, based on the advice from its medicines regulator. (Sven Hoppe/dpa via AP, File)
10of12FILE – On this March 2, 2021, file listing, a police officer receives an injection with AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vaccine in Munich, Germany. After asserting ideal week they would proceed with the vaccine, German officers stated Monday, March 15, they would droop its verbalize after new stories of problems, in step with the recommendation from its medicines regulator. (Sven Hoppe/dpa via AP, File)Sven Hoppe/AP
FILE - In this March 12, 2021, file photo, a health worker holds a bottle of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine with name Thailand's Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha written on it, at Bamrasnaradura Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. In recent days, countries including Denmark, Ireland and Thailand have temporarily suspended their use of AstraZeneca's coronavirus vaccine after reports that some people who got a dose developed blood clots, even though there's no evidence that the shot was responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization say the data available do not suggest the vaccine caused the clots.
11of12FILE – On this March 12, 2021, file listing, a clinical educated holds a bottle of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine with title Thailand’s Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha written on it, at Bamrasnaradura Clinical institution in Bangkok, Thailand. In fresh days, countries in conjunction with Denmark, Ireland and Thailand respect temporarily suspended their verbalize of AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine after stories that some of us who purchased a dose developed blood clots, even supposing there may be no evidence that the shot change into once responsible. The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization state the guidelines accessible elevate out not imply the vaccine caused the clots.Sakchai Lalit/AP
12of12

LONDON (AP) — No longer lower than a dozen countries in conjunction with Germany, France, Italy and Spain respect now temporarily suspended their verbalize of AstraZeneca’s coronavirus vaccine after stories ideal week that some of us in Denmark and Norway who purchased a dose developed blood clots, even supposing there may be no evidence that the shot change into once responsible.

The European Medicines Agency and the World Health Organization state the guidelines accessible manufacture not imply the vaccine caused the clots and that folks may per chance perchance perchance aloof proceed to be immunized. Here is a peek at what we know — and what we manufacture not.

WHAT HAPPENED?

Denmark change into once the foremost country to quit its verbalize of the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine ideal week after stories of blood clots in some of us, in conjunction with one person that developed a lot of clots and died 10 days after receiving at least one dose. Danish health authorities stated the suspension would ideal for at least two weeks whereas the cases had been investigated, at the same time as they renowned that “it may per chance per chance perchance not be concluded whether or not there may be a hyperlink between the vaccine and the blood clots.”

Norway, Iceland, Bulgaria, Thailand, and Congo soon followed swimsuit. On Saturday, Norwegian authorities reported that four of us below age 50 who had gotten the AstraZeneca vaccine had an strangely low series of blood platelets. That will per chance perchance perchance result in extreme bleeding. Ireland and the Netherlands then launched that they too, had been stopping their verbalize of the AstraZeneca vaccine.

“We must always continually err on the facet of caution, which is why it’s gleaming to press the terminate button now as a precaution,” stated Hugo de Jonge, the Dutch health minister.

After asserting ideal week they would proceed with the vaccine, German officers stated Monday they would droop its verbalize after new stories of new problems. French President Emmanuel Macron stated France too would droop its verbalize except at least Tuesday afternoon, followed by bulletins by Italy and Spain that they too would quit the vaccine for now.

In accordance to the suspensions of its vaccine, AstraZeneca stated it had carefully reviewed the guidelines on 17 million of us who got doses all the draw in which via Europe and realized there had been 37 cases of of us who developed blood clots. It stated there change into once “no evidence of an elevated likelihood” of blood clots in any age group or gender in any country.

“Here is a lot lower than may per chance perchance perchance be expected to happen naturally in a overall population of this dimension and is similar all the draw in which via diversified licensed COVID-19 vaccines,” the firm stated.

___

IS THERE ANY PROOF THE VACCINE IS RESPONSIBLE?

No. The European Medicines Agency says there may be “no indication that vaccination has caused these prerequisites.” The EU regulator stated its investigation change into once continuing and change into once conducting a “rigorous prognosis” of all recordsdata. It stated whereas its overview change into once ongoing, the advantages of the AstraZeneca vaccine outweighed the functionality facet results.

The EMA stated it change into once convening its educated security committee Tuesday and would withhold one more meeting on Thursday to verify on any mandatory actions.

In Britain, where 11 million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine had been administered — more than any diversified country — there had been stories of about 11 of us who developed blood clots after getting a shot. None had been confirmed to had been caused by the vaccine.

Some doctors identified that since vaccination campaigns started by giving doses to essentially the most inclined of us, those now being immunized generally tend to respect already purchased health problems. Experts state that can per chance perchance perchance manufacture it sophisticated to verify whether or not a vaccine is responsible.

Blood clots that kind in the hands, legs or in other areas can in most cases lower loose and accelerate to the coronary heart, mind or lungs, causing strokes, coronary heart attacks or a lethal blockage of blood waft.

___

SO WHY DID THEY STOP VACCINATION?

Any time vaccines are rolled out broadly, scientists question some serious health points and deaths to be reported — merely because tens of millions of of us are receiving the shots and problems may per chance perchance perchance be expected to happen randomly in a bunch so gargantuan. The broad majority of these quit up not being associated to the vaccine, but because COVID-19 vaccines are aloof experimental and there may be rarely any lengthy-time length recordsdata, scientists need to investigate every possibility that the shot will respect unforeseen facet results.

WHO’s chief scientist, Dr. Soumya Swaminathan, stated officers at the U.N. health agency “don’t desire of us to awe” amid the stories. She renowned that of the 300 million doses of coronavirus vaccines had been given to of us globally, “there may be rarely any documented loss of life that has been linked to a COVID vaccine.”

___

IS THIS A CONCERN WITH OTHER COVID-19 VACCINES?

The EMA is currently inspecting whether or not COVID-19 shots made by Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna Inc. and AstraZeneca shall be causing low ranges of blood platelets in some patients, a condition that can per chance perchance perchance result in bruising and bleeding.

___

HAS ASTRAZENECA RUN INTO OTHER TROUBLE?

The vaccine has been well-liked to be used in adults in more than 50 countries and has been confirmed to be salvage and effective in be taught done in Britain, Brazil and South Africa. However there had been concerns raised about how the vaccine recordsdata had been released, and a few European leaders, in conjunction with French President Emmanuel Macron, respect questioned the vaccine’s effectiveness in older of us, citing a lack of consciousness.

Britain first licensed the vaccine in step with partial results that urged the shots had been about 70% effective. However those results had been clouded by a manufacturing mistake that led some members to salvage factual a half of dose of their first shot — an error the researchers didn’t straight acknowledge. When it urged the vaccine be licensed, the EMA estimated the vaccine’s efficacy to be about 60%.

The tips on whether or not the vaccine salvage older adults had been furthermore incomplete, leading some European countries to at the birth withhold the shot from older of us.

In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration suspended a take a look at up on in 30,000 Individuals for an uncommon six weeks, as frustrated regulators sought details about some imaginable facet results reported in Britain.

“The total recordsdata we have got seen about the AstraZeneca vaccine suggests or not it’s very salvage and is saving of us from demise of COVID,” stated Dr. Paul Hunter, a professor of treatment at the University of East Anglia. “However this may occasionally per chance perchance be more of a perception pickle because at any time when there may be a vaccine subject, we hear the title ‘AstraZeneca’ soon after.”

___

SO WHAT ARE EXPERTS TELLING PEOPLE TO DO?

The WHO and the EMA — moreover to regulators in a lot of countries — state of us may per chance perchance perchance aloof proceed to be immunized and that the small dangers of getting vaccinated a long way outweighs any means damage.

“The protection of the public will continually advance first,” stated Britain’s drug regulator. “Individuals may per chance perchance perchance aloof aloof fling and salvage their COVID-19 vaccine when asked to raise out so.”

___

Jamey Keaten in Geneva contributed to this file.

___

Note AP’s pandemic protection at:

https://apnews.com/hub/coronavirus-pandemic

https://apnews.com/hub/coronavirus-vaccine

https://apnews.com/UnderstandingtheOutbreak

Be taught Extra

Share your love